HUBUNGAN SELF CARE MANAGEMENT TERHADAP QUAILITY OF LIFE PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS PASAR REBO

VENA, MAYLINA (2025) HUBUNGAN SELF CARE MANAGEMENT TERHADAP QUAILITY OF LIFE PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS PASAR REBO. Skripsi, S1 Keperawatan STIKes RSPAD Gatot Soebroto.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Nama Program Studi Judul : Vena Maylina : Sarjana Keperawatan : Hubungan Self Care Management terhadap Quality of Life pada Pasien Diabetes Melllitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kecamatan Pasar Rebo Latar Belakang: Diabetes mellitus adalah penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi masalah besar di Indonesia dan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Diabetes mellitus tidak dapat disembuhkan, namun dapat dikendalikan dan dicegah melalui Self care Management. Self care management merupakan kunci pengendalian diabetes, Self care management yang buruk dapat memperburuk kondisi, sehingga manajemen diri yang baik sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui Hubungan antara Self Care Management dengan Quality of Life penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kecamatan Pasar Rebo. Metode Penelitian: penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kecamatan Pasar Rebo sebanyak 503 penderita diabetes dengan sampel sebanyak 92 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Self Care Management dan WHOQOL BREEF, Analisa data menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson Product Moment. Hasil penelitian : Hubungan antara Self Care Management dengan Quality of Life didapatkan p value = 0.000 < 0.005 dan r value = 0.857 . Perlu melakukan edukasi kepada pasien tentang pentingnya Self Care Management untuk meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup penderita diabetes melitus. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2, Self Care Management, Quality Of Life Prodi S1 Keperawatan ix ABSTRACT Name Study Programme Title : Vena Maylina : Bachelor of Nursing : The Relationship between Self Care Management and Quality of Life in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Pasar Rebo District Health Center Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease that poses a significant health problem in Indonesia and can lead to mortality. Although diabetes mellitus cannot be cured, it can be managed and prevented through self-care management. Self-care management is key to diabetes control. Poor self-care management can worsen the condition, making good self-management crucial for improving patients’ quality of life. Research Objective: To investigate the relationship between self-care management and the quality of life of Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Pasar Rebo District Health Center. Research Method: This study uses a correlational research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study comprises 503 Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the Pasar Rebo District Health Center, with a sample size of 92 respondents selected using random sampling. Data were collected using the Self-Care Management questionnaire and the WHOQOL-BREF. Data analysis was conducted using Pearson Product Moment correlation test. Research Results: The study found a significant relationship between self-care management and quality of life, with a p value of 0.000 < 0.005 and an r-value of 0.857. It is necessary to educate patients on the importance of self-care management to improve the quality of life for diabetes mellitus patients. Keywords: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Self-Care Management, Quality of Life

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